Notre Dame vs Sainte-Chapelle: a look at two religious landmarks

By Go City Expert

Paris has plenty of museums, monuments and landmarks to discover - more than once, if you can't get enough. But two of our favourite places are Notre Dame Cathedral and Sainte-Chapelle. Situated right opposite each other on the Île de la Cité, almost like they were meant to be rivals, only a stone’s throw from each other. We decided to look at both and pull out their most redeeming features, to see which one we prefer: 

Notre Dame

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  • The cathedral dates back to the 14th century but its Great Organ dates back to the 13th century
  • Notre Dame Cathedral is considered one of the finest examples of French Gothic architecture in the whole of Paris. Its size is another one of its impressive features as it measures over 11.5 double decker buses in length.
  • It also has two towers which can be climbed (up 387 steps!) to get sweeping views over the city.
  • The Great Organ has five keyboards, 190 tiles and 8,000 pipes and is one of the most famous organs in the world.
  • Notre Dame has 10 ringing bells – all with names, like Emmanuel, Marie, Gabriel and Étienne. It was Emmanuel which was rung to announce the city was on its way to liberation in 1944.
  • The gargoyles and chimera are some of the most iconic decorations on Notre Dame and were originally used as irrigation

Sainte-Chapelle

saintechapelle-cathedral-paris-france
  • The great church dates back to the 13th century, during the reign of Louis IX
  • This royal medieval gothic chapel is considered one of the best achievements of the Rayonnant period
  • Sainte-Chapelle is home to one of the most extensive collections of 13th century stained glass windows in the world
  • Nearly two-thirds of the 15 windows are the authentic stained glass windows from first construction
  • It was commissioned by Louis IX to house his collections of Passion Relics – which included Christ’s Crown of Thorns
  • The lower chapel has low vaulted ceilings painted to resemble a starry sky

We're torn! We love them both. Both have impressive qualities and are stand-out landmarks in Paris. You can't beat Notre Dame's gargoyles, nor it's bells; but likewise we love Sainte-Chapelle's kaleidoscopic colouring and stained glass windows - some of the oldest in the world... You can't compare, they're both worth a visit - and you can enter for free with The Paris Pass. What do you think?

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Know Before You Go - What To Pack For Paris

Not sure what you need to pack for Paris? We've got you covered with our essential guide and top tips! Transport booked, hotel chosen, now you just need to decide what to pack for Paris. Some stylish clothes of course, and perhaps a phrase book, but what else? This guide will set you on the right track! A day bag You’re going to be out and about all day exploring, taking photos, buying souvenirs, getting lost (sorry, “taking the scenic route”), so you’ll need a decent sized bag to fit everything in. But not one so big that it’s hurting your shoulders after half an hour in the Pompidou Centre or is too big to be allowed into the Louvre (their limit is currently 55cm x 35cm x 20cm). A small rucksack with enough space for your wallet, camera, map/guidebook and a bottle of water is ideal; even better if there’s room for an extra layer of clothing in case of a sudden change in temperature outside. And on the way home at the end of your trip you could use it as an extra layer of protection around the deliciously stinky cheese we hope you’ll be buying. A hat The average temperature in Paris in winter is around 5°C, and it’s not uncommon for it to drop below freezing at night. But you won’t want to be holed up in your hotel room from the moment the sun goes down – Paris is wonderful at night. A warm hat will allow you to continue your sightseeing long into the evening: a boat trip on the river, gazing up at the lights of the Eiffel Tower, or enjoying a post-dinner walk along the banks of the Seine. If you like a flutter, hop on a train to Chantilly for a day at the races. Hats aren’t obligatory for the ladies, but a suitably adorned head will help you to blend in better with the chic French crowd as you sip your drink and cheer your chosen horse to victory. Paris in summer can get crowded, so when you need a break from the hot pavements and sweaty tourists, stick on your sunhat and pop down to the riverbank. Sand is spread across three different locations to create temporary beaches, complete with water sports, pétanque and live music to enjoy. Image via Pinterest A restaurant guide When it comes to dining, Paris is a food-lover’s dream. You could leave it to chance, just see what you like the look of in the area you find yourself in when you start to feel hungry. But if you want to make sure you sample the best the city has to offer, the real answer to the question of what to pack for Paris is a restaurant guide. There is, of course, the Michelin Guide, which covers more than just incredibly fancy restaurants charging more than a week’s rent for a plate of ravioli. Their Bib Gourmand is awarded for “simple yet skillful cooking” that won’t cost you your house, and there are plenty of such establishments in Paris. Although if you’ve got some money going spare, one of the city’s many Michelin-starred restaurants is a good place to spend it. France is notoriously difficult for those of a non-carnivorous persuasion, but Aurelia D’Andrea’s ‘Vegetarian Paris’ will help you avoid spending your whole visit eating plain baguettes. ‘My Sweet Paris’ by Caroline Mignot guides you through the desserts and confectionary beyond the traditional macarons of La Durée. For the atmosphere of times gone by, be sure to check our our guide to Paris' oldest restaurants for a tasty bite of history. If you don’t have space/weight allowance in your luggage for the book you’ve bought, take photos of the relevant pages on your phone or tablet, or find a Kindle version. You could also bookmark the websites and blogs you’ve researched for easy access when you’re away. Just don’t forget your charger and European adapter. Dancing shoes Paris hosts lots of music festivals throughout the summer, so bring your dancing shoes and join in the fun. There’s something for everyone: Villette Sonique kicks things off in May covering everything from indie pop to psychedelic rock; the Weather Festival in June is for techno and electronic fans while the Jazz Festival, also in June, and Rock en Seine in August are self-explanatory. The annual Fête de la Musique in July sees choirs, orchestras and other professional and amateur musicians performing a wide variety of music for free in public spaces around the city. Discover the amazing events happening around the city this year! We hope our suggestions of what to pack for Paris will help you enjoy your visit to this beautiful city. Don’t forget you’ll also need your best French accent and a head for heights – that Eiffel Tower’s pretty tall!
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The Best Panoramic Views in Paris

Paris is panoramic; fact. From the Eiffel Tower to the Arc de Triomphe, Musee d'Orsay and the Montparnasse, everywhere you look there are sights to be seen from every angle, high or low. But sometimes you have to get a different perspective to fully appreciate the beauty and architecture of this stunning city. Here are some of the best places to go for the best panoramas. Eiffel Tower Champ de Mars, 5 Avenue Anatole France, 75007 Paris, France (09.30 - 23.00) The Eiffel Tower is, some say, the most iconic monument in Paris. Having been erected to celebrate the Exposition Universelle in 1889, it was originally meant to be only a temporary structure. Now, over 125 years later, no one can imagine Paris' skyline without the familiar Dame de Fer. It's westerly position means its not one of the best view points in Paris, however, a trip up to the second or third platforms are still worth it - and definitely bucket-list worthy. Arc de Triomphe Charles de Gaulle Square, 75008 Paris, France (10.00 - 23.00) As one of the most recognised roundabouts in the world (and most costly in terms of insurance!), the Etoile boasts one of the most historic and symbolic of all Parisian monuments. This triumphal arch was commissioned by Napoleon in the early 1800s and now is one of the most visited landmarks in Paris. Climb to the top of the viewing platform where you can enjoy spectacular views over Paris and watch the sun go down over the city. Set against the headlights of the cars in the distance, it's a stunning juxtaposition of the old new, and beautiful. Although it's not the highest monuments in terms of viewpoints, it's certainly offers some of the most breath-taking panoramas. The Basilica of the Sacre Coeur 35 Rue du Chevalier de la Barre, 75018 Paris, France (06.00 - 22.30) Montmartre, the traditionally artisan and bohemian district up on the summit of Paris, is home to the stunning Sacre Coeur Basilica. It's considered one of Paris' most picturesque places, not only for its cobbled streets and quaint and quirky shops and cafes, but for the imposing church that dominates the skyline. Many flock to the tiered steps and gardens in front of the building for uninterrupted views over the city, but did you know that if you go to the top of the dome you can get an even better perspective. On a clear day you can see up to 30kms (if you've got good eye sight!) so make sure you take a camera; it's not one to be missed. Montparnasse Tower 33 Avenue du Maine, 75015 Paris, France (09.30 - 23.30) Paris' one and only skyscraper, the Montparnasse Tower, is the-place-to-go if you want no-nonsense panoramas. Up on the 53rd floor of this modern landmark you can walk around the open top viewing platform and take in the stunning 360 degree views. You'll be able to see the Eiffel Tower, Louvre, Les Invalides - everything! There really is nowhere like it and at over 689ft up, you'll feel totally isolated, too. If you time it right, watching the sun go down is truly spectacular. Musee d'Orsay 1 Rue de la Légion d'Honneur, 75007 Paris, France (09.30 - 18.00) The Orsay Museum is one of the most famous galleries in Paris, not only because of its stunning Beaux Arts architecture, but because of its priceless collections of art ranging from 1848 - 1915, featuring Cezanne, Renoir and Monet. What's more though is that this popular attraction in Paris used to be a busy train station up to the turn of the 20th century, which you can see from the length of the terminus-style vaulted ceilings and original station clock suspended from the ceiling. Where you really want to head is up to one of the two clocks with glass faces, which overlook the Seine and the Louvre, and you can even see all the way out to the Sacre Coeur, too! Grande Arche de la Défense 1 Parvis de la Défense, 92044 Puteaux, France (10.00 - 19.00) One of the lesser appreciated monuments in Paris, this modern landmark at La Defense is worth a visit. Its cube-shaped design is unique in itself measuring 110m height, width and depth. Visitors are allowed to climb to the top of the Arche where you can see not only that it completes the line of historic monuments in Paris called the axe historique, but that it also forms part of another axis with two of the tallest Paris landmarks, the Eiffel Tower and the Montparnasse Tower, too. Centre Pompidou Rooftop Place Georges-Pompidou, 75004 Paris, France (11.00 - 22.00) Good food and good views? Why not! Up on the rooftop of Europe's most important contemporary art gallery, Centre Pompidou, lies Le Georges Restaurant and Bar which boasts some of the most impressive views in central Paris. Although it's not the tallest rooftop of its kind in the city, its modern glass décor makes it seem like you're dining in an illusion. Head right to the top terrace in the summer when you can appreciate the open aired bar and catch a few rays at the same time. Parc de Belleville 47 Rue des Couronnes, 75020 Paris, France Parc de Belleville is the highest park in Paris at 108m up! So it's a no-brainer if you're after a spectacular panorama set in a picturesque park. Set yourself up on the top terrace with a picnic and take in the views. Parc de Belleville is a great place to spend the day and soak it all up; with ping pong tables, an open air theatre and rows of vibrant flower beds and lawns to enjoy it's by far one of top panoramic perspectives in Paris. Galeries Lafayette 40, Boulevard Haussmann 75009 Paris (09.30 - 20.00) This prestigious, central Paris shopping centre is one of the most popular destinations for any fashionista. Galeries Lafayette not only offers the latest styles and high street trends, but up on the top floor terrace you can enjoy views over central Paris, including the Opera Garnier at a mere stone's throw distance. You'll even be able to see Notre Dame and the Pantheon without much effort, too. So never has there been a better reason to say you need to go shopping! Mont Valérien, Suresnes Fort Mont-Valérien, 92150 Suresnes, France Fort Mont Valérien is slightly outside Paris, but well worth the journey. Overlooking the Bois de Boulogne, this fortress dates back to the Franco-Prussian war and is steeped in history. While there's much to learn about its past, the real deal comes with the view. Up on the mount, its unique position means that you can get a view over the rooftops of Paris and up to the imposing Eiffel Tower and Montparnasse Tower in the distance. You won't get a viewpoint like it. Parc de Saint-Cloud, Saint-Cloud Chateau de Saint-Cloud, 92210 Saint-Cloud (07.30 - 21.00) Renowned for being one of the most beautiful parks in Europe, Parc de Saint-Cloud has a somewhat magical and romantic name which eludes to its celestial heights. Parc de Saint-Cloud can be found within the Chateau de Saint-Cloud estate; the site of the old residence which belonged to royal and imperial families. Among Marie Antoinette's rose garden and other stunning features is the breath-taking La Lanterne viewpoint, where you can take in the uninterrupted panorama of Paris and the suburbs. C'est vraiment magnifique! See the city from a different angle and challenge your perspective of Paris by climbing up iconic monuments and peering through sky-high windows to seek those truly unique vantage points for an unparalleled view of Paris. From inner city skyscrapers, to suburban historic sites, you'll be amazed at what Paris has to offer!
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