Going underground: 10 Facts about the Paris Metro System

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The Paris Metro is the city’s lifeline and connects the farthest reaches of Paris to the bustling city centre. With a total of 14 lines that stretch 214kms in length, it’s the second busiest metro system in Europe, after Moscow. We thought it would be fun to take a look at some obscure facts about the Paris Metro system that we bet you didn’t know. If anything, it’s good for the trivia...

  1. If you alight at the Arts et Metiers station, have a look at the platforms that were redesigned in 1994 by Belgian comic book artist François Schuiten. The ceiling and walls are decorated with riveted copper and fake portholes – to give the impression of a Jules Verne science fiction novel or even a submarine
  2. It is said that every building in Paris is within 500m of a metro station in Paris
  3. The metro now serves 6 million out of 10.5 million people in Paris and is nearly 115 years old – second oldest to London’s tube system
  4. Abbesses is the deepest metro station in Paris, at 40m below ground – Louis Vuitton even named a bag after this station
  5. The word ‘metro’, used in around 55 different countries, comes from the Paris Metropolitan
  6. The metro travels around 600,000 miles a day – that’s the equivalent of 10 times around the earth
  7. You’re allowed to take dogs on the metro – as long as they’re small, so leave your Alsatians at home and take the Chihuahua instead
  8. Within the 214km of tracks there are 21,400 directional arrows and indications, 3million miles of lightning cables and 23 million tiles
  9. The metro serves 3,9 million passengers a day and 1.5 billion people each year
  10. As well as the 245 working stations in the Paris metro there are a handful of ghost stations such as Arsenal, Haxo, or Porte Molitor which haven’t been in use for decades – look out; sometimes these are open to the public at fixed dates in the year

Explore Paris to the full with The Paris Pass and get a free travelcard to take you all around the city with ease.

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The Louvre Museum in Paris
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Best Time to Visit The Louvre - Avoid Queues

Paris’s mighty Louvre Museum requires little introduction. But we’re going to introduce it anyway, so buckle up. Only the planet’s largest art museum, the Louvre holds the title of most visited tourist attraction in Paris thanks to its frankly epic collection of priceless artistic treasures: everything from Ancient Egyptian sarcophagi to Islamic art, Etruscan sculpture, French decorative arts and, yep, the Mona Lisa herself. Popularity means crowds and crowds mean long lines. So what’s the best time to visit the Louvre and avoid queues? Read on to find out… The Louvre: A (Very) Short History The Louvre began life as a fortress, built on the orders of King Philip II way back in the 12th Century. Years of construction, demolition, reconstruction and, you know, the occasional fire, means that little of the original medieval structure now remains. Instead, flamboyant emperors and monarchs (looking at you, Francis I, Louis XIV and Napoleon I) have, over the centuries, created the almost comically opulent palace you see before you today. Completed in 1989, the iconic glass pyramid in the courtyard – designed by Chinese-American architect I. M. Pei marks the last major alteration at the palace. The Louvre first opened as a museum in August 1793 with a relatively modest exhibition of just 537 paintings, a far cry from the 35,000 or so on display today. Among the great many treasures you can feast your eyes on there today are, of course, ‘the big three’ – that’s the Venus de Milo, Winged Victory of Samothrace and Da Vinci’s Mona Lisa, to you – plus hundreds more artistic masterpieces by the likes of Vermeer, Picasso, Michelangelo, Rembrandt, Titian, Raphael and the rest of the Ninja Turtles. Ogle iconic Roman amphoras, check out the 9,000-year-old (!) Ain Ghazal Statue from Jordan, and nab a selfie or six posing by the Great Sphinx of Tanis. History buffs can even take a stroll through Napoleon III’s ludicrously opulent apartments, lavish state dining rooms and gilded drawing room in classic 18th-century rococo style. How the other half live, eh? The Louvre in Numbers Love stats? Us too… The Louvre’s collection stretches to some 616,000 pieces, around 35,000-40,000 of which are on display at any one time. The vast labyrinth of galleries, hallways and stairwells covers a fairly epic 782,000 square feet – that’s 73,000 square meters, metric fans! This makes it the world’s largest museum by some way. Its closest rival, the State Hermitage Museum in St Petersburg comes in at a relatively lightweight 67,000 square meters. If you placed the many levels of the Louvre end to end, you’d create a walkway eight miles long – that’s 2-3 hours of solid walking at a brisk trot for the average human adult. The Louvre Museum welcomes around 7.8 million visitors annually so, yep, it’s also the world’s most visited. There are 673 panes of glass in the Louvre Pyramid, not 666 as some conspiracy theorists would have you believe. Best Time to Visit The Louvre and Avoid Queues As we’ve already established, The Louvre is Paris’s most-visited attraction, so it pays to be clued up when it comes to how and when to visit. The museum is open from 9AM-6PM daily except Tuesdays (closed) and Fridays, when it stays open until 9.45PM. You might think getting there early is the key to beating the crowds, but you’d be wrong. Why? Because every man and his chien has the exact same idea. Morning lines can be brutal and the courtyard is usually packed with impatient tourists well before the doors open. So, if you want to dodge the dreaded Louvre queues, pitch up later in the day. Around 3PM is prime time. By now, the queues will have subsided significantly, and you’ll still have plenty of time left to ogle the art inside. Late openings on Friday are also less popular than you might imagine. Primarily, perhaps, because a lot of tourists are unaware it’s an option. Roll up at 6PM and enjoy visiting the sainted Mona Lisa in relative peace and quiet. Top tip: the first Sunday of every month is free during the quieter autumn and winter season. But don’t be fooled: free Louvre Sundays are hectic. You’re better off dodging these and paying for your ticket instead. The Louvre: Top Tips Getting inside the world’s most popular museum is never going to be a picnic, so here are a few more tips to help take the edge off… Book your tickets online in advance. They’re time allocated and will save you a fair bit of time queueing once you get there. Planning to tick off a few bucket-list attractions while you’re in town? Buy a Paris Pass for entry to dozens of Paris attractions (including the Louvre, Musée d’Orsay, Eiffel Tower and more) for one money-saving price. Pretty much everyone queues through the main entrance at the Louvre Pyramid. Be smart and make for one of the other entrances. Hit up the Porte des Lions in the museum’s Denon wing for the win. This is also the closest entrance to the Mona Lisa, meaning you can hurtle straight up to room six and join the bobbing sea of heads straining to catch a glimpse of La Gioconda’s famously enigmatic smile. It’s estimated it would take one person around 200 days to comfortably view all of the art on display inside The Louvre. So don’t try to see it all, because that would be crazy. Instead make a plan of attack and try to stick to it. Get ahead with a printable online map, or grab a floorplan on your way in. Save on Activities, Tours & Attractions in Paris Save on admission to Paris attractions with The Paris Pass. Check out @TheParisPass on Instagram for the latest top tips and attraction info.
Stuart Bak
Stuart Bak
Blog

Discover the History and Importance of the Arc de Triomphe

What is the Arc de Triomphe? Who Built the Arc de Triomphe? The History of the Arc de Triomphe The Tomb of the Unknown Soldier Beneath the towering Arc de Triomphe lies one of its most poignant features: the Tomb of the Unknown Soldier. This solemn memorial, inaugurated on Armistice Day in 1920, serves as a tribute to the countless souls lost in the Great War whose names remain unknown. It's not just a remembrance for those lost in that war, but a symbol for all unidentified casualties of conflicts worldwide. The tomb is marked by an eternal flame, a perpetual reminder of the sacrifices made. Since 1920, out of deep respect or perhaps superstition, all military processions, including those of the Nazis and the Allies, have consciously chosen to bypass passing directly under the Arc. Instead, they solemnly march around it, honouring the sanctity of the Tomb of the Unknown Soldier. This tradition underscores the profound reverence and significance the tomb holds in the hearts of many, standing as an enduring symbol of remembrance and respect. Sculpture and design The Arc de Triomphe is adorned with a series of sculptures crafted by some of the greatest French artists of the 19th century, each of these designs representing a significant theme in the nation's history. The most famous is a cluster of statues by Francois Rude entitled Departure of the Volunteers of 1792, which depicts a group of volunteers from Marseilles fighting for the National Guard during the French Revolution. Did you know that the country's national anthem actually comes from the story behind these volunteers, La Marseillaise? Who knew... Where is the Arc de Triomphe? If you're thinking of visiting the Arc de Triomphe (and let's face it, who wouldn't?), head over to the Place Charles de Gaulle. This spot, previously known as the Place de l'Étoile, was renamed in 1970 to honour the renowned general and president. You'll find this famous area at the western end of the Champs-Élysées, a place where twelve major roads converge, creating a unique and bustling hub in the heart of Paris. The Arc de Triomphe stands majestically here, dominating the skyline and offering an unforgettable view of the city. Take in the breath-taking views from its summit by either taking the lift or walking up 46 steps, stamina allowing. Once at the top, the view across the Parisian skyline is one of the most impressive and you can catch great sunsets if you time it right. For the history buffs, there’s also a fascinating museum detailing the history of the arc and its construction for a bit of trivia. With The Paris Pass you can save €9.50 upon entry to the Arc de Triomphe, and get a further free entry into over 60 other attractions and museums around Paris, not to mention travel the Metro all included in the price. To find out more, click here... ARC de Triomphe Facts Q. Who commissioned the construction of the Arc de Triomphe? A. The Arc de Triomphe was ordered built by Napoleon Bonaparte in 1805. Q. What is the significance of the names inscribed on the Arc de Triomphe? A. The names inscribed on the Arc de Triomphe are those of generals and wars fought by France; the underlined names denote those who died in combat. Q. How tall is the Arc de Triomphe? A. The Arc de Triomphe stands at 50 meters (164 feet) in height. Q. What is the purpose of the flame and the tomb at the base of the Arc de Triomphe? A. The flame is the "Eternal Flame," relit every evening to commemorate the unidentified dead from both World Wars, while the tomb is known as the "Tomb of the Unknown Soldier." Q. Why is the Arc de Triomphe a significant monument in French history? A. The Arc de Triomphe symbolizes French patriotism, serving as a reminder of their military victories and those who fought and died for France. Q. Where exactly is the Arc de Triomphe located? A. The Arc de Triomphe is located at the western end of the Champs-Élysées, at the center of Place Charles de Gaulle, formerly named Place de l'Étoile (Star Square) in Paris, France.
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